MTMC seeks carrier help to speed overseas shipments
The Military Traffic Management Command wants to trim overseas freight shipping times by synchronizing cargo between transshipment points.
Military freight shipments - from requisition to receipt - take 56 days for American military units in Germany, said Frank Galluzzo, Director, Distribution Analysis Center.
"We are working on a perfect move model of 40 days," said Galluzzo.
MTMC officials met with shipping executives Jan. 23 at the Logistics Management Institute, Tyson's Corner, Va. Cutting shipping times on maritime shipments is part of an overall U.S. Transportation Command and Defense Logistics Agency's effort to speed freight shipments known as the Strategic Distribution Management Initiative.
"We want to optimize customer wait time," said Galluzzo, "We want to re-establish customer confidence with time definite delivery."
Containers typically sit at a terminal an average of 15 days waiting for an ocean shipment, said Galluzzo.
Shipping executives say they will work with MTMC.
"It looks like you are compressing time in each node," said Lou Lambremont, of Maersk Sealand, Arlington, Va.
"I believe it all can be done with planning."
Jim Wachtel, of Lykes Lines, Tampa, Fla., agreed.
"We are doing some of this now," said Wachtel.
"If we are aware of it, we will push a container to a ship leaving earlier."
Quick turnover of containers at busy West Coast ports is essential, said Eric Mensing, of American President Lines, Washington, D.C.
"We do see containers that come in three weeks ahead of the ship which it is booked on," said Mensing. "We'll challenge shippers to advance the cargo to an earlier sailing.
"We don't want cargo sitting around terminals - particularly at West Coast Terminals."
Mensing said some delays reported by MTMC were, in fact, requested delays from military customers who were unable to process all received containers at once.
"We want it to hit the terminal and load on the next available ship," said Mensing. "We operate our ships by the hour."
MTMC faces a real need to speed maritime cargo shipments - particularly to Europe and Southwest Asia, said Galluzzo. While a ship voyage is consistent at seven- or eight-day across the Atlantic, considerable time is lost in transshipment synchronization.
"I've seen data that 50 percent of our containers sometimes miss two sailings."
His comments were reinforced by Lt. Col. Scott Hill, of the Strategic Distribution Management Initiative Core Team, of U.S. Transportation Command, Scott Air Force Base, Ill.
"Each service has built a distribution system that is not coordinated and synchronized," said Hill.
Time cuts may be possible in a number of areas, said Galluzzo. They include:
· Cut container-waiting times at ocean terminals.
· Synchronize depot delivery to ports.
· Improve cargo documentation - especially customer program work.
· Use commercial systems for ocean cargo booking.
· Improve movement process for oversize cargo.
(FROM MILITARY TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT COMMAND PUBLIC AFFAIRS).